From
Jan Kittelberger
Reading time: 9 minutes
Do you know that? Your marketing team is asking for the latest product data for the new campaign. The e-commerce manager urgently needs information for the marketplace launch. And sales are complaining that the product sheets are out of date again.
The problem: Your product data lives in Excel spreadsheets, which are sent back and forth by email between departments. What began with a simple "Produktliste.xlsx “has long since become product data chaos.
Welcome to the reality of many B2B companies in mechanical engineering and industry. The good news: There are clear warning signs that show you when it's time for professional product data management with a PIM system.
In this article, we'll show you 7 clear indicators that your Excel-based product data management is reaching its limits — and how a PIM system solves these problems.
If you manage product data in Excel, you know the scenario: There are dozens of versions of the same file — “Produktliste_final.xlsx”, “Produktliste_final_v2.xlsx”, “Produktliste_wirklich_final.xlsx”, “Produktliste_2026_aktuell.xlsx”.
No one knows which version is the current one anymore. Changes are lost or made twice. Different channels show different information. Every update becomes a manual nightmare.
A PIM (Product Information Management) system provides a central database in which all product information is stored and versioned in one place. Changes are synchronized in real time and every channel automatically receives the latest data.
A medium-sized machine manufacturer with 5,000 products maintained product data in 47 different Excel files spread across 8 departments.
Result after introduction of PIM:
Does it take weeks from the finished product to availability in the online shop? This is usually due to the fact that product data must be manually collected from various Excel tables, prepared, translated and entered into various systems.
With automated workflows, templates and interfaces to all output channels, a PIM drastically reduces time-to-market. New products can go live within hours instead of weeks.
For a medium-sized company with 200 new product launches per year:
Website, Amazon, eBay, catalog, retailer portal — each channel has its own requirements for product data. Without PIM, this means that the same information must be entered, formatted and updated multiple times in different Excel sheets.
“Createonce, publish everywhere” — product data is maintained centrally once and automatically played out on a channel-specific basis. The PIM knows the requirements of each channel and delivers the data in the right format.
An electronics manufacturer supplies 12 different channels (web, 6 marketplaces, 3 retailer portals, print, app).
Before (Excel-based):
After (PIM):
Missing mandatory fields, outdated information, inconsistent spellings, incorrect measurement units — when you manage product data in Excel, data quality is a constant battle. A PIM system offers automatic validation rules, mandatory field checks, and consistency checks that prevent errors as soon as they are entered.
Multilingual product data in Excel? This means: separate sheets per language, manual translation coordination, no overview of translation status. A PIM system integrates translation management workflows and shows at a glance which products are complete in which languages.
Managing products with variants (colors, sizes, designs) in Excel leads to exponential complexity. A PIM system uses inheritance logics: Common attributes are maintained centrally, only individual differences per variant.
Missing CE markings, incomplete safety data sheets, outdated standards — in Excel, you have no systematic control over compliance requirements. A PIM system enforces mandatory fields for legally relevant information and documents changes in an audit-proof manner.
What is product data management?
Product data management (PDM or PIM) is the process of centrally collecting, maintaining and transmitting all information about products to various channels. Instead of managing product data in Excel spreadsheets, professional product data management uses specialized PIM systems.
When do I need a PIM system instead of Excel?
A PIM system is necessary if you have more than 500 products, use more than 3 output channels, serve international markets, or product data is maintained by several departments. Excel then reaches its limits.
How much does a PIM system cost compared to Excel?
While Excel appears “free,” there are hidden costs due to manual work, errors, and missed market opportunities. Depending on size, PIM systems cost 15,000-100,000 € per year, but typically pay for themselves within 6-12 months through efficiency gains.
Can I migrate product data from Excel to a PIM?
Yes, migrating Excel product data to a PIM system is standard. Professional PIM providers offer migration services that clean, structure, and import your Excel data.
If you recognize three or more of the seven warning signs, it's time to think about a PIM system. The question is not IF, but WHEN you will switch from Excel-based product data management to professional product data management.
Each month without PIM costs you:
Next steps: